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The Globalization of Film

  • Writer: Koseli Thakali
    Koseli Thakali
  • Oct 6, 2023
  • 3 min read

The world of cinema has evolved significantly over the years, transcending borders and cultures. Globalization, it appears, is taking a hold on the film industry as well. Particularly with the recent rise of the streaming services. Filmmakers from around the world are progressively contributing to the global market. Recently, the rising popularity of Korean and Japanese entertainment, as well as the enduring legacies of the Indian and Nigerian film industries, have given way to new ideas and cultural perspectives.

Films are more than just entertainment; they are a medium for cultural exchange—for sharing and better understanding different cultures. A global film market also allows for diverse and representative stories from around the world and people to be represented from all over the globe. It has the potential to promote underrepresented communities and cultures on screen and when we watch a foreign movie from less represented cultures, we are granted a glimpse into the lives, values, and traditions of people different from our own. This cultural exchange fosters empathy and narrows the gaps in our understanding of the world. One could find that they can relate to someone from the other side of the world.

In my opinion, the following film industries are emerging as integral parts of the global film industry and influencing the innovations in storytelling and movie making.


The East Asian Film Industry


In recent years, Korean and Japanese entertainment have captured the hearts of audiences worldwide. South Korea's "Hallyu" wave, characterized by K-pop music and Korean dramas, has swept across the globe. Korean cinema, too, has seen international acclaim, with films like Parasite winning the Academy Award for Best Picture. This global success demonstrates the growing appeal of Korean storytelling and its ability to resonate with audiences of diverse backgrounds. C-dramas (Chinese dramas) have gathered global attention as well.

Similarly, Japanese anime and live-action adaptations of manga have gained immense popularity globally. Works like Your Name and Demon Slayer have broken box office records along with several Studio Ghibli films, proving that captivating storytelling has no borders. Recently, Netflix has been pushing forward live-action adaptations of anime. Many have been hit or miss, but the hits have hit hard. Shows like Alice in Borderland and One Piece have brought massive success as it seems like Netflix has finally broken the code to a successful adaptation. More is likely to come from the film world in this regard.

Additionally, the Western film world has begun to take notes from Eastern animations and more studios are taking inspiration from Eastern animation styles. Shows like Avatar the Last Airbender (which is also getting a live-action adaptation soon), and Voltron display hints of Eastern inspiration while still retaining Western qualities, displaying a mix of cultures.


The Indian Film Industry


India's Hindi Film industry has been captivating audiences for decades, churning out the most films per year. Movies like 3 Idiots and Bahubali have been record breakers at the box office and have gathered worldwide support. More recently, RRR claimed an Oscar for the best original song “Naatu Naatu.” The staple songs and dances of traditional Hindi films have made an impact on worldwide audiences. These songs and dances convey the perspectives and diversity of ideas and people in India. Recently, action films in particular have garnered international attention. Viewers can expect to see more growth in this industry worldwide.


The Nigerian Film Industry


Nigeria's Film industry has emerged as one of the fastest-growing film industries globally. With a unique storytelling style, Nollywood has successfully portrayed the complexities of Nigerian society while appealing to international audiences. Films like Battle on Buka Street and The Wedding Party have received widespread acclaim and introduced global audiences to Nigerian culture.

In an increasingly interconnected world, the importance of a global film industry cannot be overstated. Films from all over the world, whether from Korea, Japan, India, or Nigeria, provide viewers with a window into different cultures and help appreciate shared humanity. The rising popularity of Korean and Japanese entertainment, along with the enduring legacies of Bollywood and the emergence of Nollywood, exemplify the power of cinema to unite the world in appreciation of diverse stories and experiences. These emerging industries are extremely crucial to the expansion of the global film industry and the sharing of cultures.


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